Irf3 transcription factor

Web1 day ago · STING recruitment of TBK1 and IRF3 results in IRF3 phosphorylation by TBK1 and IRF3 55 nuclear translocation[18, 19]. Activated STING also activates IKK and the NF-κB family of 56 transcription factors[20], which with IRF3, activate expression of type I IFN and subsequently 57 ISGs. ISGs include an array of anti-HIV restriction factors ... WebMay 31, 2024 · IRF3 (interferon regulatory factor 3) is one of the most critical transcription factors in antiviral innate immune signaling, which is ubiquitously expressed in a variety of …

Virus-dependent phosphorylation of the IRF-3 transcription factor ...

WebJan 8, 2024 · Transcriptional activation of the IFNβ promoter by IRF3/7 has been extensively studied (9, 10), and proceeds with phosphorylation of IRF3/7 by the kinase TKB1, leading … WebJun 19, 2012 · Given that IRF3 acts as a transcription activator for promoters of genes encoding type I interferons but not for the Il12b promoter, it will be useful to explore the molecular mechanism by... how to screen cap on microsoft https://theosshield.com

IRF3: a molecular switch in pathogen responses - Nature

WebMar 29, 2024 · IRF3 is activated by phosphorylation (by kinases TBK1 and IKKε), promoting dimerization, nuclear translocation, association with the co-activator CREB-binding protein … WebNov 1, 2012 · IRF3 and IRF7 have multiple sites that—upon viral infection—are substrates for phosphorylation by the serine/threonine kinases TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) and IκB … WebHowever, the mechanisms by which IRF3 causes ALD remain obscure.IRF3 is a constitutively expressed transcription factor that resides in the cytoplasm and dimerizes … north park secondary school

IRF3 - Interferon regulatory factor 3 - Function

Category:Frontiers Regulating IRFs in IFN Driven Disease

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Irf3 transcription factor

IRF3 - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

WebIRF3 is a transcription factor that controls multiple IFN-inducing pathways, including the TLR3 pathway, which can be triggered by dsRNA, and the pathways triggered by other … WebOct 15, 2024 · Using two model transcription factors, IRF3 and STAT1, we demonstrate that transcription factor dimerization enables the trans-autoacetylation of p300 in a highly …

Irf3 transcription factor

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IRF3 is a member of the interferon regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family. IRF3 was originally discovered as a homolog of IRF1 and IRF2. IRF3 has been further characterized and shown to contain several functional domains including a nuclear export signal, a DNA-binding domain, a C-terminal IRF association … See more Interferon regulatory factor 3, also known as IRF3, is an interferon regulatory factor. See more IRF3 has been shown to interact with IRF7. See more • Pitha PM, Au WC, Lowther W, Juang YT, Schafer SL, Burysek L, Hiscott J, Moore PA (1999). "Role of the interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) in virus-mediated signaling and regulation of cell growth" See more • Interferon+Regulatory+Factor-3 at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) • FactorBook IRF3 See more WebJul 25, 2024 · The discovery Interferon-regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and IRF7 are the two pivotal transcriptional factors that directly control the production of IFN-α and IFN-β, determining the antiviral...

WebTranscription factors IRF3 activates toll-like receptor-independent type I IFN production, which are very important in inducing IFN-γ production. 32 IFN-α/β is one of the most … WebIRF-3 is expressed constitutively in a variety of tissues, and the relative levels of IRF-3 mRNA do not change in virus-infected or IFN-treated cells. Following virus infection, IRF-3 is …

WebThe transcription factor IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) plays an essential role in this process (3, 4). It was also reported that IRF3 is required to protect the host from viral infections, … WebNov 1, 2012 · IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) regulates early type I IFNs and other genes involved in innate immunity. We have previously shown that cells undergoing an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response called the unfolded protein response produce synergistically augmented IFN-β when stimulated with pattern recognition receptor …

WebThe infection of mammalian cells by viruses and innate immune responses to infection are spatiotemporally organized processes. Cytosolic RNA sensors trigger nuclear translocation of the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and consequent induction of host immune responses to RNA viruses.

WebNov 20, 2024 · Interferon Regulatory Factors (IRFs) are a family of transcription factors that signal downstream of multiple pathways, including Toll-like receptor (TLR), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), melanoma differentiation associated gene 5 (MDA5), and B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathways to regulate gene expression involved in both innate … how to screen cap pcWebIRF3 is a transcription factor which is a major regulator of the type I interferon (IFN) antiviral response after recognition of viral DNA or RNA by intracellular foreign nucleic acid sensors, such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), and cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) (reviewed in [10]). IRF3 activa- how to screen capture a gifWebThe infection of mammalian cells by viruses and innate immune responses to infection are spatiotemporally organized processes. Cytosolic RNA sensors trigger nuclear … north park secondary school addressWebUsing cellular and mouse models, we reveal IRF3, a critical component of innate antiviral immunity, inhibits the activity of NF-κB, the pro-inflammatory transcription factor. … how to screen capture a pageWebApr 11, 2024 · TLR signaling cascades typically converge on transcription factors such as NFκB, AP-1, and IRF3 that initiate the synthesis of a battery of innate immune effectors involved in antibacterial ... how to screen capture a whole pageWebJan 8, 2024 · The mammalian IRF family proteins are structurally related transcription factors consisting of nine members: IRF1, IRF2, IRF3, IRF4 (also called ICSAT [IFN consensus sequence-binding protein for activated T-cells], LSIRF [lymphocyte-specific IRF], PIP [PU.1-interacting protein]), IRF5, IRF6, IRF7, IRF8 (also referred to ICSBP [IFN … north park retirement brook parkWebIRF3 is a transcription factor that controls multiple IFN-inducing pathways, including the TLR3 pathway, which can be triggered by dsRNA, and the pathways triggered by other … how to screen capture a pdf